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Mechanical Comprehension Test
Mechanical Comprehension Test
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Question 1: Which of the following simple machines is a flat surface inclined at an angle to the horizontal?
A
Lever
B
Wedge
C
Wheel and Axle
D
Inclined Plane
Question 2: What law states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction?
A
Newton's First Law
B
Newton's Second Law
C
Newton's Third Law
D
Archimedes' Principle
Question 3: In a hydraulic system, what is the purpose of the piston?
A
Converts pressure to flow
B
Stores hydraulic fluid
C
Amplifies force
D
Transfers motion
Question 4: Which type of gear system changes the direction of rotation?
A
Spur gears
B
Bevel gears
C
Worm gears
D
Helical gears
Question 5: What is the SI unit of force?
A
Newton
B
Joule
C
Watt
D
Pascal
Question 6: In an electrical circuit, what does a resistor do?
A
Stores electrical charge
B
Amplifies signals
C
Controls current flow
D
Generates electrical power
Question 7: What does the term 'mechanical advantage' refer to in a machine?
A
Speed of the machine
B
Force amplification
C
Energy conversion
D
Heat dissipation
Question 8: In a lever system, where is the fulcrum located?
A
At the input force
B
In the middle
C
At the output force
D
It varies
Question 9: Which of the following materials is a good conductor of electricity?
A
Rubber
B
Wood
C
Copper
D
Glass
Question 10: What law of thermodynamics states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred or converted?
A
Zeroth Law
B
First Law
C
Second Law
D
Third Law
Question 11: In a hydraulic system, what is the purpose of the reservoir?
A
Converts pressure to flow
B
Stores hydraulic fluid
C
Amplifies force
D
Transfers motion
Question 12: Which of the following is an example of a third-class lever?
A
Wheelbarrow
B
Nutcracker
C
Crowbar
D
Tweezers
Question 13: What is the function of a flywheel in a machine?
A
Control current flow
B
Store rotational energy
C
Amplify force
D
Generate electrical power
Question 14: In a gear system, if the driver gear has 20 teeth and the driven gear has 40 teeth, what is the gear ratio?
A
1:2
B
1:1
C
2:1
D
3:1
Question 15: Which of the following is an example of a first-class lever?
A
Seesaw
B
Wheelbarrow
C
Nutcracker
D
Tweezers
Question 16: What is the purpose of a pulley in a system?
A
Store rotational energy
B
Amplify force
C
Transfer motion
D
Control current flow
Question 17: In an electrical circuit, what does a capacitor do?
A
Stores electrical charge
B
Amplifies signals
C
Controls current flow
D
Generates electrical power
Question 18: Which of the following is an example of a second-class lever?
A
Seesaw
B
Wheelbarrow
C
Nutcracker
D
Tweezers
Question 19: What is the formula for calculating mechanical advantage in a simple machine?
A
MA = Force / Distance
B
MA = Effort / Load
C
MA = Output Force / Input Force
D
MA = Work / Energy
Question 20: In a lever system, where is the effort force applied?
A
At the input force
B
In the middle
C
At the output force
D
It varies
Question 21: What is the purpose of a gear in a machine?
A
Control current flow
B
Store rotational energy
C
Transfer motion
D
Amplify force
Question 22: In a hydraulic system, what is the purpose of the pump?
A
Converts pressure to flow
B
Stores hydraulic fluid
C
Amplifies force
D
Transfers motion
Question 23: What is the purpose of a cam in a mechanical system?
A
Control current flow
B
Store rotational energy
C
Transfer motion
D
Amplify force
Question 24: Which of the following is an example of a fixed pulley?
A
Flagpole pulley
B
Block and tackle pulley
C
Clothesline pulley
D
Car engine pulley
Question 25: What is the function of a diode in an electrical circuit?
A
Control current flow
B
Store electrical charge
C
Amplify signals
D
Generate electrical power
Question 26: In a lever system, where is the load force located?
A
At the input force
B
In the middle
C
At the output force
D
It varies
Question 27: Which of the following is an example of a compound machine?
A
Screwdriver
B
Wrench
C
Wheelbarrow
D
Bicycle
Question 28: What law of thermodynamics states that heat always flows from hot to cold?
A
Zeroth Law
B
First Law
C
Second Law
D
Third Law
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